Language: Ainu (Southern Hokkaido)
Contributors: Anna Bugaeva
References: Tamura 1985.0; Tamura 1996.0; Nakagawa 1995.0; Chiri 1981.0; Nakagawa and Bugaeva 2010.0; Okuda 1995.0; Watanabe et al. 1997.0; Kubodera 1992.0; Kayano 1996.0; Chiri 1978.0; Kubodera 1977.0; Nakagawa 2001.0; Tamura 1986.0; Nevskij 1972.0; Bugaeva and Endo 2010.0; Satoo 1997.0; Bugaeva 2004.0; Kayano 1998.0; Sunazawa 1983.0; Okuda 1993.0; Okuda 1999.0; Batchelor 1938.0; Tamura 2000.0; Nakagawa 2001.0; Okuda 1994.0; Satoo 2002.0; Honda and Yasuda 1997.0; Hattori 1964.0; Satoo 1998.0; Kindaichi 0.0; Chiri 1978.0; Alpatov et al. 2007.0; Bugaeva 2011.0; Tamura 0.0
Simplex verb
Verb meaning: BREAK [break]
Comment: This verb is a deponent direct causative.
Schema: 1 2 (3+ani) subj[1].obj[2].V
| # | Microrole | Coding set | Argument type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | breaker | subj.V | A |
| 2 | broken thing | obj.V | P |
| 3 | breaking instrument | NP+ani | I |
| (65) |
Ahunan pakno (ni ani) cip puta aperpa ruwe ne. ahun=an enter.SG=IND.S pak-no till-ADV ni tree/wood ani INST cip boat puta lid a=per-pa IND.A=break-PL ruwe INF.EV ne COP He broke the boat lids (with the stick) until (it was possible) to enter them. See Nakagawa 1995.0: [350] |
| Alternation | Derived coding frame | Occurs | Comment | # Ex. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
