patta

Simplex verb

Verb meaning: COVER [cover]

Basic coding frame

Schema: 1-nom 2-acc (3-instr) V

# Microrole Coding set Argument type
1 coverer NP-nom A
2 covered thing NP-acc P
3 cover NP-instr I
Examples for basic coding frame:
(38)

U jamut ili uusita pisammea patta.
u
det
jamut
woman
ili
small
uusi-ta
child-acc
pisam-mea
blanket-instr
patta
cover
The woman covers the child with a blanket.

(90)

Aapo soto'ita patta.
aapo
3sg.subj
soto'i-ta
pot-acc
patta
cover
He is covering the pot.

See Estrada Fernández et al. 2010.0: [156]

(245)

U jamut rebo'osammea au patta.
u
det
jamut
woman
rebo'osa-m-mea
shawl-pl-instr
au
refl
patta
cover
The woman is covering herself with the shawl.

(246)

Ili uusita sabanammea patta!
ili
little
uusi-ta
child-acc
sabana-m-mea
sheet-pl-instr
patta
cover
Cover the child with the sheets!

Comment: This is an imperative sentence.

(248)

U ili uusi achaiwata betchi'ibo au pattak.
u
det
ili
little
uusi
child
achai-wa-ta
father-poss-acc
betchi'ibo
for
au
refl
patta-k
cover-pfv
The child covered himself for the father.

Comment: It is not possible to say this sentence using the applicative marker instead of the betchi'ibo postposition.

Alternations

Alternation Derived coding frame Occurs Comment # Ex.