sink

Language: English

Contributors: Cliff Goddard

References: Levin 1993.0; Iwata 2008.0; Herbst et al. 2004.0

Simplex verb

Verb meaning: SINK [sink]

Comment: Although it is not grammatically obligatory, sink conceptually requires a locus expression. By default this is 'in/into the water'. Preposition under is also possible.

Basic coding frame

Schema: 1-nom > V.subj[1]

# Microrole Coding set Argument type
1 sunken entity NP-nom V.subj S
Examples for basic coding frame:
(263)

The boat sank.
the
the
boat
boat
sank
sank
The boat sank.

(426)

It sank into the swamp.
it
it
sank
sank
into
into
the
the
swamp
swamp
It sank into the swamp.

(427)

The poor boy lost his grip and sank under the waves.
the
the
poor
poor
boy
boy
lost
lost
his
his
grip
grip
and
and
sank
sank
under
under
the
the
waves
waves
The poor boy lost his grip and sank under the waves.

(428)

The Titanic sank in the Atlantic Ocean.
the
the
Titanic
Titanic
sank
sank
in
in
the
the
Atlantic
Atlantic
Ocean
Ocean
The Titanic sank in the Atlantic Ocean.

(429)

Those who can't swim generally sink like a stone.
those
those
who
who
can
can
not
not
swim
swim
generally
generally
sink
sink
like
like
a
a
stone
stone
Those who can't swim generally sink like a stone.

Alternations

Alternation Derived coding frame Occurs Comment # Ex.