Language: Mandinka

Contributors: Denis Creissels

Simplex verb

Verb meaning: GIVE [give]

Comment: Só 'give' differs from díi 'give' not only in its alignment (indirective for díi, secundative for só), but also in its semantics: só implies that the theme will remain in the possession of the recipient, whereas díi carries no such implication.

Basic coding frame

Schema: 1 > 2 > V > 3+la

# Microrole Coding set Argument type
1 giver Ø A
2 giving recipient Ø P
3 gift NP+la I
Examples for basic coding frame:
(129)

Karammóo ye kambaanóo so kitáaboo la.
karammóo
teacher
ye
PF.POS
kambaan-óo
boy-DEF
so
give
kitáab-oo
book-DEF
la
OBL
The teacher gave the book to the boy.

Alternations

Alternation Derived coding frame Occurs Comment # Ex.