Language: Italian (Standard Italian)
Contributors: Michela Cennamo and Claudia Fabrizio
References: Cennamo et al. 2010.0; Cennamo 2011.0; Cennamo 2003.0; Lo Duca 2000.0; Cennamo 1995.0; Koontz-Garboden 2009.0; Devoto and Oli 2008.0; Baroni and Kilgariff 2006.0; Ježek 2005.0; Cennamo 2011.0; Cennamo 2010.0; Cennamo 2011.0; Cennamo 2011.0; Belletti and Rizzi 1988.0; Salvi and Vanelli 2004.0; Salvi 1988.0; Sorace 2000.0; Cennamo 1984.0; Cennamo 1993.0; De Mauro 2000.0; Peterson 2005.0; Polinsky 2008.0; D'Alessandro 2007.0; Coseriu 1971.0; Ježek 2003.0; Siller-Runggaldier 2003.0; Bentley 2008.0; Cennamo and Ježek 2010.0; Gaeta 2010.0; Cennamo 1997.0; Vincent 1988.0; Bentley 2006.0; Cennamo and Ježek 2011.0; Haspelmath 1987.0; Haspelmath 1993.0; Peterson 2006.0; Polinsky 2011.0; Cennamo 2014.0
Simplex verb
Verb meaning: SIT [sit]
Comment: The verb sedere in its non-reflexive form denotes a state (Mario siede 'Mario is seated'), whilst the corresponding reflexive form sedersi denotes a change of state (Mario si siede 'Mario takes a seat') (Salvi & Vanelli 2004: 50, Cennamo 2011: 3).
Examples: see at the bottom
Schema: 1 > V.subj[1] (> LOC2)
# | Microrole | Coding set | Argument type |
---|---|---|---|
1 | sitter | V.subj | S |
2 | sitting place | LOC | L |
(369) |
Mario siede lì, in seconda fila. Mario Mario sied-e sit.PRS-3SG lì there in in second-a second-F.SG fil-a row-F.SG Mario sits there, in the second row. See Cennamo 2011.0 |
Alternation | Derived coding frame | Occurs | Comment | # Ex. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(611) |
La donna sedeva in disparte per ore. la ART.DEF.F.SG donn-a woman-F.SG sede-v-a sit-IMPF-3SG in in disparte apart per for or-e hour-F.PL The woman sat apart from the others for hours. |
(612) |
I bambini sedevano sui banchi tutto il giorno. i ART.DEF.M.PL bambin-i child-M.PL sede-va-no sit-IMPF-3PL su-i on-ART.DEF.M.PL banch-i bench-M.PL tutt-o all-M.SG il ART.DEF.M.SG giorn-o day-M.SG The children sat on the benches all day long. |
(809) |
Marco fece sedere Grazia. Marco Mark fec-e make.PST-3SG sede-re sit-INF Grazia Grace Mark made Grace take a seat. |