najel

Simplex verb

Verb meaning: LOOK AT [look-at]

Comment: corpus frequencies: 148024/166/0 (basic/middle/causative); look, control (transitive); look at, look after (dative)

Examples: see at the bottom

Basic coding frame

Schema: 1-nom 2-dat V.subj[1]

# Microrole Coding set Argument type
1 looker NP-nom V.subj S
2 looked at entity NP-dat X
Examples for basic coding frame:
(43)

Մարդը նայեց տղային:
Maɾdə najecʰ tʁajin.
maɾd-ə
man-def
naj-ecʰ
look-aor.3sg
tʁa-ji-n
boy-dat-def
The man looked at the boy.

Alternations

Alternation Derived coding frame Occurs Comment # Ex.

Examples

(168)

Շատ կարեւոր է, որ մարդիկ սովորեն լավ ֆիլմեր նայել:
šat kaɾevoɾ e voɾ mardik sovoɾen lav filmeɾ najel.
šat
very
kaɾevoɾ
important
e
aux.3sg
voɾ
that
mardik
people
sovoɾ-en
learn-sbjv.3pl
lav
good
film-eɾ
film-pl
naj-el
look-inf
It is very important that people learn to watch good movies.

Comment: ‘look’: transitive version; the verb may not be the same as the dative verb 'look at', in terms of both coding properties and probably also semantics, and could have been isolated into a separate lexical entry; though it is not fully clear how to distinguish between the dative and the transitive frames in contexts where there is not Target present.