shown thing

Microroles of
SHOW

shower

shown thing

showing addressee

show causer

41 Verb forms in 36 Languages (76 Coding frames)

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coding frames with:

participants

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Language	region	family	Verb form (SHOW)	Coding frame	derived	arg_count	Index #	Coding set	Argument type
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	waha	D 6 1 2 und[2].und[1].act[6].V'caus	Derived	3	2	obj:und.V
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	waha	D 1 2 4 und[4].und[2].act[1].V'ben	Derived	3	2	obj:und.V
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	sýna	B 1-nom V.agr[1] 2-dat 3-acc	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	B 1 > V.subj[1] > 2 (a+3)	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Mandarin Chinese	Asia	Sino-Tibetan	zhǎnshì	B 1 > (PREP+2 > ) V > 3	Basic	3	3	Ø	P
Xârâcùù	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	xacië	B 1 > V 2 xù+3	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Ainu	Asia	isolate	nukar-e	B 1 2 3 subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	3	3	Ø	X
Emai	Africa	Niger-Congo	rẹ vbiẹẹ	B 1 > V > 2 > 3	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	miseru	B 1-nom 2-dat 3-acc V	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Nen	Southeast Asia & Australia	Morehead	wayabs	B 1-erg 2-abs 3-dat und[2].V.act[1]	Basic	3	2	NP-abs & und.V	P
English	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	show	B 1-nom > V.subj[1] > 2-acc ( > to+3)	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Balinese	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	ngedengang	B 1 V 2 ke+3	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Jaminjung	Southeast Asia & Australia	Mirndi	yurrg ganarrany	B 1-erg 2-abs 3-abs subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	3	3	NP-abs	X
Mandinka	Africa	Mande	yitandi	B 1 > 2 > V > 3+la	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Even	Asia	Tungusic	ič-uken-	B 1-nom 2-acc 3-dat V.subj[1]	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Ket	Asia	Yeniseic	ɯt⁷-k⁵-t~a⁰ (S-ɯt-k-O-t-pl)	B 1 2 3-dat subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	3	2	obj.V	P
Mapudungun	Americas	Araucanian	pengelün	B V.subj[1].obj[2] 2 3 1	Basic	3	2	V.obj	P
Yaqui	Americas	Uto-Aztecan	bittua (2)	B 1-nom 2-acc 3-acc V	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Yorùbá	Africa	Niger-Congo	hàn	B 1 fi+2 V 3	Basic	3	2	fi+NP	I
Zenzontepec Chatino	Americas	Otomanguean	nka-suʔū	B V 1 jiʔį̄+2 jiʔį̄+3	Basic	3	2	jiʔį̄+NP	P
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	waha	D 1/2 act[1/2].V'rfl/rcp	Derived	2	2	act.V
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	e's	B sbj[1].V.obj[2] 2 ti'+3 1	Basic	3	2	V.obj	P
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	waha	D 6/1 2 und[2].act[6/1].V'caus	Derived	3	2	obj:und.V
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	waha	B 1 2 und[2].act[1].V	Basic	2	2	obj:und.V	P
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	B 1-nom 2-dat 3-acc V	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	pokazatʹ	B 1-nom V.subj[1] 2-acc 3-dat	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	pokazatʹ	D 2-nom V'sja.subj[2] 3-dat (1-instr)	Derived	3	2	NP-nom & V.subj
Eastern Armenian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	cʰujcʰ tal	B 1-nom 2-nomdat 3-dat V.subj[1]	Basic	3	2	NP-nomdat	P
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	pokazatʹ	D 1-nom negV'.subj[1] 2-gen 3-dat	Derived	3	2	NP-gen
German	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	zeigen	B 1-nom V.subj[1] 2-dat 3-acc	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Even	Asia	Tungusic	ič-uken-	D 2-nom 3-dat medV'.subj[2]	Derived	2	2	NP-nom V.subj
Even	Asia	Tungusic	ič-uken-	D 1&3-nom 2-acc recV'.subj[1&3]	Derived	3	2	NP-acc
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	B 1-nom 2-dat 3-acc V	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	yegalal	B 1-erg 2-lat 3-abs abs[3].V	Basic	3	3	NP-abs & abs.V	P
Ojibwe	Americas	Algonquian	waabndahaad	B 1 subjA[1].V.objI[2] 2	Basic	2	2	V.objI	P
Ojibwe	Americas	Algonquian	zhinoohmawaad	B 1 subjA[1].V.objI[2] 2	Basic	2	2	V.objI	P
Chintang	Asia	Tibeto-Burman	khaŋ-mett	B 1-erg 2-abs 3-abs V.agt[1].obj[3]	Basic	3	2	NP-abs	X
German	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	zeigen	D 3-nom passV'.subj[3] 2-dat (von+1-dat)	Derived	3	3	NP-nom V.subj
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	úúje-tsó	B 1-nom 2-acc (3-all) V	Basic	3	3	NP-all	L
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	úúje-tsó	D 1/2-nom 3-all V'meí	Derived	3	3	NP-all
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	yegalal	D 4-erg 1-instr 2-lat 3-abs abs[3].V'caus	Derived	4	3	NP-abs & abs.V
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	sýna	D 3-nom passV'.agr[3]	Derived	1	3	NP-nom & V.agr
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	sýna	D x-nom passV'.agr[x] (2-dat) 3-acc	Derived	2	3	NP-acc
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	sýna	D 2-dat passV'.agr[3] 3-nom	Derived	2	3	NP-nom & V.agr
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	miseru	D 3-nom 2-dat passV'	Derived	2	3	NP-nom
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	miseru	D 2-nom 3-acc passV'	Derived	2	3	NP-acc
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 4-nom 1-dat 2-dat 3-acc V'rase	Derived	4	3	NP-acc
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 1-exp (2-dat) 3-acc V'pot	Derived	3	3	NP-acc
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 3-nom 2-dat (1-loc) V'pass	Derived	3	3	NP-nom
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	D 2 > passV'.subj[2] ( > a+3) ( > daParteDi+1)	Derived	3	2	V.subj
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	D 2 > siV'.subj[2] ( > a+3) ( > daParteDi+1)	Derived	3	2	V.subj
Sliammon	Americas	Salish	kʼʷən-sxʷ	B V.obj[1].sbj[2] 1 (obl-3)	Basic	3	3	obl-NP	L
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	D 5 > causV'.subj[5] > 2 (a+3) da+1	Derived	4	2	Ø
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	D siV'.subj[2] > 2 ( > a+3)	Derived	2	2	V.subj
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 3-nom 1-niyotte 2-dat V'pass	Derived	3	3	NP-nom
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 4-nom 1-dat 2-dat 3-acc V'caus	Derived	4	3	NP-acc
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 3-nom 2-dat V'anticaus	Derived	2	3	NP-nom
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	e's	D sbj[2].V'pass 2 (tumen+1) ti'+3	Derived	3	2	sbj.V
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	e's	D sbj[1/2].V' ti'+3	Derived	3	2	sbj.V
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 2-nom 3-acc 1-dat/niyotte V'pass	Derived	3	3	NP-acc
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 3-nom 2-dat V'pot	Derived	2	3	NP-nom
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	mise-ru	D 1-nom 2-dat 3-acc V'pot	Derived	3	3	NP-acc
Jakarta Indonesian	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	tunjukin	B 1 V 2 ke+3	Basic	3	2	Ø	P
Evenki	Asia	Altaic	iče-vken-	B 1-nom 2-acc 3-dat V	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Nǀǀng	Africa	Tuu	kadyama	B 1 V 2-dat 3	Basic	3	3	Ø	P
Nǀǀng	Africa	Tuu	qann(-ya)	B 1 V 2-dat 3	Basic	3	3	Ø	P
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	úúje-tsó	D 1/2-nom (3-all) V'jcatsí	Derived	3	3	NP-all
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	miseru	D 1-nom 2-dat 3-acc V'pot	Derived	3	3	NP-acc
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	miseru	D 2-nom 3-acc V'decr	Derived	2	3	NP-acc
Sri Lanka Malay	Asia	Austronesian	cunjiking	B 1 2-acc 3-dat V	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	mostrare	D 1/3 > siV'.subj[1/3] > 2	Derived	3	2	Ø
Modern Standard Arabic	Africa	Semitic	ʾarâ	B V.subj[1] 1-nom (li+2) 3-acc	Basic	3	3	NP-acc	P
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	deullida (2)	B 1-nom 2-acc 3-dat V	Basic	3	2	NP-acc	P
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	deullida (2)	D 1-nom 2-acc 3-acc V'	Derived	3	2	NP-acc
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	boida	B 1-nom 2+ap-loc 3-acc V	Basic	3	3	NP+ap-loc	X
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	pokazatʹ	D 2-nom passV'.subj[2] 3-dat (1-instr)	Derived	3	2	NP-nom & V.subj

			*Valency Patterns Leipzig online database* is edited by Hartmann, Iren & Haspelmath, Martin & Taylor, Bradley and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.