hugger

Microroles of
HUG

hugger

huggee

hug causer

38 Verb forms in 35 Languages (67 Coding frames)

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Language	region	family	Verb form (HUG)	Coding frame	derived	arg_count	Index #	Coding set	Argument type
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	nąąt'ųp	D 6 1 2 und[2].und[1].act[6].V'caus	Derived	3	1	obj:und.V
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	faðma	B 1-nom V.agr[1] 2-acc	Basic	2	1	NP-nom & V.agr	A
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	B 1 > V.subj[1] > 2	Basic	2	1	V.subj	A
Sri Lanka Malay	Asia	Austronesian	pullok	B 1 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Zenzontepec Chatino	Americas	Otomanguean	nk-y-uʔu-xiiʔ	B V 1 jiʔį̄+2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Zenzontepec Chatino	Americas	Otomanguean	nkā-tūkwá-xiiʔ	B V 1 jiʔį̄+2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Mandarin Chinese	Asia	Sino-Tibetan	yōngbào	B 1 > V > 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Sliammon	Americas	Salish	x̣ʷuǰ-u-t	B V.obj[1].sbj[2] 1	Basic	2	2	V.sbj	A
Xârâcùù	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	satee	B 1 > V 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Ainu	Asia	isolate	kisma	B 1 2 subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	2	1	subj.V	A
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	ámabúcu	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Emai	Africa	Niger-Congo	tutu nwu	B 1 > V > 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	dakisimeru	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Nen	Southeast Asia & Australia	Morehead	wambns	B 1-erg 2-abs und[2].V.act[1]	Basic	2	1	NP-erg & V.act	A
English	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	hug	B 1-nom > V.subj[1] > 2-acc	Basic	2	1	NP-nom V.subj	A
Balinese	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	ngelut	B 1 V 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Jaminjung	Southeast Asia & Australia	Mirndi	warrgi ganimuwa	B 1-erg 2-abs subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	2	1	NP-erg subj.V	A
Jaminjung	Southeast Asia & Australia	Mirndi	warrgi ganangu	B 1-erg 2-abs subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	2	1	NP-erg subj.V	A
Mandinka	Africa	Mande	míniŋ	B 1 > V > 2+la	Basic	2	1	Ø	S
Modern Standard Arabic	Africa	Semitic	ʿānaqa	B V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Basic	2	1	V.subj NP-nom	A
Even	Asia	Tungusic	kemni-	B 1-nom 2-acc V.subj[1]	Basic	2	1	NP-nom V.subj	A
Ket	Asia	Yeniseic	hataŋ⁷-k⁵-bed⁰ (S-hataŋ-O-k-bed-pl)	B 1 2 subj[1].obj[2].V	Basic	2	1	subj.V	A
Mapudungun	Americas	Araucanian	rofülün	B V.subj[1].obj[2] 2 1	Basic	2	1	V.subj	A
Yaqui	Americas	Uto-Aztecan	ibakta	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Yorùbá	Africa	Niger-Congo	dìrò̩mó̩	B 1 V 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	nąąt'ųp	D 1/2 act[1/2].V'rfl/rcp	Derived	2	1	act.V
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	méek'	B sbj[1].V.obj[2] 2 1	Basic	2	1	sbj.V	A
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	nąąt'ųp	D 6/1 2 und[2].act[6/1].V'caus	Derived	3	1	act.V
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	obnjatʹ	D 2-nom passV'.subj[2] (1-instr)	Derived	2	1	NP-instr
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	obnjatʹ	B 1-nom V.subj[1] 2-acc	Basic	2	1	NP-nom & V.subj	A
Russian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	obnjatʹ	D 1-nom V'sja.subj[1]	Derived	1	1	NP-nom & V.subj
Hoocąk	Americas	Siouan	nąąt'ųp	B 1 2 und[2].act[1].V	Basic	2	1	act.V	A
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dag-u/dakko su-ru	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Even	Asia	Tungusic	kemni-	D 1&2-nom recV'.subj[1&2]	Derived	2	1	NP-nom V.subj
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	D 2 > siV'.subj[2] ( > daParteDi+1)	Derived	2	1	daParteDi+NP
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dakituk-u	B 1-nom 2-dat V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	S
German	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	umarmen	B 1-nom V.subj[1] 2-acc	Basic	2	1	NP-nom V.subj	A
Eastern Armenian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	gɾkel	B 1-nom 2-nomdat V.subj[1]	Basic	2	1	NP-nom V.subj	A
Ojibwe	Americas	Algonquian	aabtoojiinaad	B 1 subjA[1].V.objI[2] 2	Basic	2	1	subjA.V	A
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	aⁿło yoc'al	B 1-erg 2-lat V	Basic	2	1	NP-erg	X
German	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	umarmen	D 2-nom passV'.subj[2] (von+1-dat)	Derived	2	1	von+NP-dat
Chintang	Asia	Tibeto-Burman	hept	B 1-erg 2-abs V.agt[1].obj[2]	Basic	2	1	NP-erg & V.agt	A
Icelandic	Europe (and Indo-European)	Indo-European	faðma	D 1/2-nom rcpV'.agr[1/2]	Derived	2	1	NP-nom & V.agr
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	ámabúcu	D 4-nom 1-acc 2-all V'tso	Derived	3	1	NP-acc
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	ámabúcu	D 1/2-nom V'jcatsí	Derived	2	1	NP-nom
Bora	Americas	Witotoan	ámabúcu	D 1/2-nom V'meí	Derived	2	1	NP-nom
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	aⁿło yoc'al	D 3-erg 1-instr 2-lat V'caus	Derived	3	1	NP-instr
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	aⁿło yoc'al	D 1-abs 2-lat abs[1].V'antip	Derived	2	1	NP-abs & abs.V
Bezhta	Europe (and Indo-European)	Nakh-Daghestanian	aⁿło yoc'al	D 1-poss 2-lat V'pot	Derived	2	1	NP-poss
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dag-u/dakko su-ru	D 4-nom 1-dat 2-acc V'rase	Derived	3	1	NP-dat
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dag-u/dakko su-ru	D 1-exp 2-acc V'pot	Derived	2	1	NP-exp
Mitsukaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dag-u/dakko su-ru	D 2-nom (1-loc/dat) V'pass	Derived	2	1	NP-loc/dat
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	D 2 > passV'.subj[2] ( > daParteDi+1)	Derived	2	1	daParteDi+NP
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	D 1/2 > siV'.subj[1/2]	Derived	2	1	V.subj
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	D 4 > causV'.subj[4] > 2 > a+1	Derived	3	1	a+NP
Italian	Europe (and Indo-European)	Romance	abbracciare	D siPassV' (da+1)	Derived	1	1	da+NP
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dakituk-u	D 4-nom 1-acc 2-dat V'caus	Derived	3	1	NP-acc
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dakituk-u	D 2-nom 1-dat/niyotte V'pass	Derived	2	1	NP-dat/niyotte
Hokkaido Japanese	Asia	Japonic	dakituk-u	D 1-nom 2-dat V'pot	Derived	2	1	NP-nom
Jakarta Indonesian	Southeast Asia & Australia	Austronesian	peluk	B 1 V 2	Basic	2	1	Ø	A
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	méek'	D sbj[2].V'pass 2 (tumen+1)	Derived	2	1	tumen+NP
Yucatec Maya	Americas	Maya	méek'	D sbj[1/2].V'	Derived	2	1	sbj.V
Evenki	Asia	Altaic	kumle-	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Japanese (standard)	Asia	Japonic	dakisimeru	D 1-nom 2-acc V'pot	Derived	2	1	NP-nom
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	anda	B 1-nom 2-acc V	Basic	2	1	NP-nom	A
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	anda	D 4-nom 1-dat 2-acc causV'	Derived	3	1	NP-dat
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	anda	D 1-nom 2-com V'	Derived	2	1	NP-nom
Korean	Asia	Isolate/Koreanic	anda	D 2-nom 1-dat passV'	Derived	2	1	NP-dat

			*Valency Patterns Leipzig online database* is edited by Hartmann, Iren & Haspelmath, Martin & Taylor, Bradley and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.