Alternation ‘Causative of active verb’ (Coded)

V > A <> -e-k-(u-)-V > A > (jiʔį̄+)P; The causative auxiliary/prefix -e- is added to a dependent verb that has potential aspect inflection. An external causer is added to previously transitive or unergative (active) event. The original S or A becomes an O argument.

Verb Meaning Verb form Basic coding frame Derived coding frame Occurs Comment #&nbsp;Ex.