Basic coding frame

Schema: sbj[1].V.obj[2] 2 1

# Coding set Argument type
1 sbj.V A
2 V.obj P

Derived coding frames

Derived coding frame via
sbj[2].V'deag 2 Deagentive
sbj[1].V'intro 1 Introversive
sbj[2].V'pass 2 (tumen+1) Passive
sbj[2].V'pass 2 (tumen+1) LOC3 Passive
sbj[1/2].V' Reflexive
sbj[1/2].V' LOC3 Reciprocal
sbj[1].V'extra.obj[2] 2 1 Extraversive
sbj[1].V' 1 Incorporative
sbj[1].V' LOC3 1 Incorporative

Basic transitive construction: [ [ Pn ]PC.i [ W ]V.tr -Absj [ P ]NP.j [ A ]NP .i ]VCC; "A affects / acts on P."; The transitive subject function (actor) is the same for different semantic roles, including agents and experiencers. The subject and direct object (P) are cross-referenced on the transitive verb. The actants themselves are optional, not case-marked and may occur in any order, although subject-final order is the default.

Verb forms with this basic coding frame

Verb form Verb Meaning Comment