Uncoded causative U

‘The man loaded the cart with tsamma melons.’

‘He takes the basket, he loads it onto the cart.’

‘The woman washes the child.’

‘And then you wash yourself.’

‘He shows me the way.’

‘It is dry.’

‘The dry oryx hide.’

‘They (the clothes) will become dry quickly (just now).’

‘It looks like dry eggs (lit. It looks like eggs which are dry.).’

‘I put it in the sun so that it can dry / become dry.’

‘He gives the letter to the Boer.’

‘They give him blankets.’

‘He gives him something.’

‘He shows us the goats.’

‘The man is afraid of the other man.’

‘And you should be afraid of me.’

‘We send you a letter.’

‘They send me food.’

‘The man sends the book for/to the child.’

‘I will send you a letter.’

‘Ay, missis, I want a little bit of water!’

‘The child gets the man's book.’

‘Mummy, we got money!’

‘The young men sing.’

‘I don't sing well but I sing (nevertheless).’

‘He will die.’

‘Don't you see that uncle ǀʼArusi wants to die?’

‘You will die.’

‘You will die of hunger!’

‘We play.’

‘In the morning, I play with him.’

‘They take the shoes.’

‘(He) takes it with his mouth.’

‘The man coughs.’

‘I feel cold.’

‘I laugh.’

‘It rains (lit. The rain rains.).’

‘It rains (lit. The rain rains.).’

‘You must carry that bag.’

‘You must carry that bag for me (e.g. because it is too heavy for me).’

‘He carried the bag, he goes and gives it to the man.’

‘The man frightens the child.’

‘You frighten your horse.’

‘I like meat.’

‘The child likes the man.’

‘I really know myself.’

‘The man knows the woman.’

‘She knows the things.’

‘We search berries.’

‘His (the child's) mother will dress him (the child).’

‘She wipes me off, (she) dresses me.’

‘The woman dresses the child.’

‘He helps me.’

‘The man helps the woman.’

‘I will help you, my boss.’

‘The man followed the girl.’

‘The man asks the other man for money.’

‘You should not sit and be telling lies to us.’

‘The man says the truth to us.’

‘The man ties the horse to the tree.’

‘How (=why) do you touch me?’

‘The man must meet the girl.’

‘The hare comes and meets the hyena.’

‘The child hides the book.’

‘The child hides the book so that the man doesn't see it.’

‘The child hides the book.’

‘Pour coffee for me!’

‘Then he jumps, then he shows off.’

‘Then he (the springbok) jumps.’

‘The child jumps (up and down, again and again).’

‘I throw the tsamma melon against the wall (lit. house).’

‘I throw the tsamma melon on the floor.’

‘The man put the book on(to) the table.’

‘The man has put down the book onto the table.’

‘We cover the house.’

‘I will cover your face.’

‘I fill it (e.g. the pot).’

‘He fills the other basket.’

‘He fills the bucket.’

‘Then he climbs up the dune.’

‘They climb (up) the tree.’

‘He runs.’

‘Today I stay at home (lit. Today I sit at home.).’

‘I am sitting here.’

‘He sits in front of the house (lit. by the house's mouth = by the door).’

‘Sit down here!’

‘We go (and) land in Olifantshoek.’

‘They come (and) sit down on the road, they come (and) sit down in the shade.’

‘I don't go home?’

‘He goes to that country.’

‘We go to town.’

‘The people go to the springboks.’

‘He has left the town.’

‘I stay (live) at Antjie's house.’

‘The springbok girls stay (live) here.’

‘I stayed (lived) in town.’

‘They stay (live) at the cattle post.’

‘The child stays (lives) at my house.’

‘We live on a farm.’

‘We come and settle at Klapin.’

‘Your knees are sore.’

‘I have pain. / I am sick.’

‘I feel cold.’

‘The child feels cold.’

‘She is a small ghost.’

‘I am not the hyena.’

‘They are sad (lit. Their hearts are sore.).’

‘He is sad (lit. His heart is not tasty/well.).’

‘The man is hungry.’

‘The fire burns me.’

‘They burn that bull.’

‘We build a house here.’

‘She makes a small hut.’

‘Then I come (and) make coffee.’

‘You will break my legs.’

‘The hyena has killed your sheep.’

‘The Boer beats hyena.’

‘I will beat you.’

‘The man eats the bread.’

‘We ate seeds.’

‘The man looks at the child.’

‘You come, you look at the people who are here.’

‘Look at me, I don't have a sleeping mat.’

‘I don't smell anything.’

‘They have torn my new seats.’

‘The child tears the book's page.’

‘He pounds them.’

‘The woman pushed Geelman away.’

‘Push the chair towards me.’

‘Push the chair towards him.’

‘The woman pushed Piet (away).’

‘The woman pushed Piet.’

‘I will say to the Boer (that) you went to the cream.’

‘He goes and says to me "What is this ..."’

‘Then we also steal milk.’

‘The child steals the man's book.’

‘Petrus heard the bird.’

‘I don't understand them.’

‘I cut steekgras.’

‘Then he falls.’

‘I go and dig, I go and dig out wild potatoes.’

‘They cry.’

‘We look for thornbush gum.’

‘... because we want to get rain.’

‘... because the white man did not want us.’

‘They came and searched us.’

‘It is the blood (that) is boiling.’

‘The pot boils.’

‘The water boils.’

‘I cook the meat.’