schieben

Coding frame

1-nom V.subj[1] 2-acc LOC3

Simplex Verb form

Example

Er schiebt das Auto in die Garage.

er

3SG.M.NOM

schieb-t

push-3SG.PRS

das

DEF.N.ACC

Auto

car(ACC)

in

in

die

DEF.F.ACC

Garage

garage(ACC)

‘He pushes the car into the garage.’

Verb meaning , Microroles , Coding sets

Coding set

A coding set is the coding means of an argument. If the argument is only flagged (coded by an adposition or case), its coding set consists of the flag. If it is only indexed, the coding set consist of the index-series (e.g. subject marking). If it is both flagged and indexed, it consists of both flag and index-series.

and Argument types

Argument type

Arguments are classified into cross-linguistic argument types: A (argument coded like the 'breaker' of 'break'), P (argument coded like the 'broken thing' of 'break'), S (sole argument of a verb that lacks A and P), I (argument coded like the instrument of 'cut'), L (coded like the sitting location of 'sit'), and X (all others).

#	PUSH	Coding set	Argument type
1	pusher	NP-nom V.subj	A
2	pushee	NP-acc	P
3	pushing goal	LOC	L

Alternations

Alternation

A valency alternation is defined as a set of two different coding frames that are productively (or at least regularly) associated with both members of a set of verb pairs sharing the same verb stem. Alternations may be coded (marked by an affix on the verb, or by an auxiliary, like the English Passive) or uncoded (like the English Dative alternation).

Filter by type:

Filter by occurrence:

Alternation name	Occurs	Comment	Coded?	Derived Coding frame	Examples
U Object Omission Alternation more info	NNever		n
C be- Alternation (II) more info	NNever		y
C be- Alternation (I) more info	NNever		y
C ver- Alternation more info	NNever		y
U Ambitransitive Alternation (A>S) more info	NNever		n
C Prepositional Alternation more info	NNever	alternation of the benefacitve alternation	y
C Passive with werden more info	RRegularly		y	2-nom passV'.subj[2] (von+1-dat) LOC3	(140) Das Auto wird in die Garage geschoben. ‘The car is pushed into the garage.’ ★
U Cognate Object Insertion more info	NNever		n
C er- Alternation more info	NNever		y
U Benefactive Alternation more info	RRegularly		n	1-nom V'.subj[1] 4-dat 2-acc LOC3
C Anticausative Alternation more info	NNever		y
U Instrument Subject Alternation more info	MMarginally		n
C Impersonal Passive	NNever		y
C Passive with sein			y