Coding frames of Even
| Coding frame | Alternations | derived | arg_count | #Vs | Verb meanings & Verb forms |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – | Basic | 3 | 6 |
BUILD (o-)
HIDE (diken-)
STEAL (d’örmi-)
TAKE (ga-)
TEAR (atal-)
WIPE (tes-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 1 | 18 |
APPEAR (hie)
BE A HUNTER (bujusemŋe bi-)
BE DRY (ileŋ bi-)
BE HUNGRY (d’em-)
BE SAD (nabu-t)
BURN (dur-)
COUGH (hiemken-)
DIE (kö’ke-)
FALL (tik-)
FEEL COLD (iŋem-)
FEEL PAIN (en-)
GO (hör- (1))
LAUGH (inin-)
PLAY (evi-)
RAIN (udn-)
ROLL (hirun-)
SCREAM (kuni-)
SINK (hir-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 2 | 2 |
LOOK AT (it- (1))
SHOUT AT (irka)
|
|
| – | Basic | 3 | 3 |
BRING (em-u-)
GIVE (bö-)
SHOW (ič-uken-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 3 | 9 |
BEAT (pavul-)
BREAK (čelgel-)
COVER (das-)
CUT (mine-)
FILL (miltere-mken-)
HIT (ieč-)
KILL (ma-)
NAME (gerbet-)
TOUCH (huŋri-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 2 | 24 |
BLINK (nimrun-)
BUILD (d’uŋna-)
CLIMB (oj-či-)
EAT (d’eb-)
FOLLOW (bod-)
FRIGHTEN (ŋelu-ken)
HELP (bel-)
HUG (kemni-)
HUNT (FOR) (buju-)
KNOW (ha-)
LIKE (ajav-)
MARRY (atikanŋalbu-)
MEET (baka-lda-)
PEEL (n'aŋu-)
REMEMBER (d’öŋči-)
SEARCH FOR (gele-t)
SEE (it- (2))
SHAVE (a body part/person) (hus-)
SING (ike-)
SMELL (ŋosu-t-)
THINK (mulgat-)
WASH (av-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 3 | 7 |
CARRY (ŋal-)
LOAD (in-u-)
POUR (öŋke-)
PUT (ne-)
SEND (hör-u-)
THROW (ule-)
TIE (ön’e-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 2 | 1 |
FEAR (ŋel-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 2 | 6 |
COME (2) (em-)
JUMP (melun)
LIVE (bi-(s))
RUN (tut-)
SIT (tege-t-)
SIT DOWN (teg-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 2 | 1 |
LEAVE (hör- (2))
|
|
| – | Basic | 3 | 1 |
TALK (t’öre-)
|
|
| – | Basic | 3 | 2 |
ASK FOR (ulgim-)
SAY (gö’n-)
TELL (gö’n-)
|
|
| Direct Reciprocal | Derived | 2 | 15 |
DRESS (tet-u)
EAT (d’eb-)
FEAR (ŋel-)
FOLLOW (bod-)
FRIGHTEN (ŋelu-ken)
HUG (kemni-)
HUNT (FOR) (buju-)
KNOW (ha-)
LIKE (ajav-)
MEET (baka-lda-)
REMEMBER (d’öŋči-)
SEARCH FOR (gele-t)
SEE (it- (2))
SHAVE (a body part/person) (hus-)
WASH (av-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 1 | 16 |
BUILD (d’uŋna-)
CLIMB (oj-či-)
EAT (d’eb-)
FRIGHTEN (ŋelu-ken)
HUNT (FOR) (buju-)
KNOW (ha-)
MEET (baka-lda-)
PEEL (n'aŋu-)
REMEMBER (d’öŋči-)
SEE (it- (2))
SHAVE (a body part/person) (hus-)
SING (ike-)
THINK (mulgat-)
WASH (av-)
|
|
| Adversative Passive | Derived | 2 | 3 |
EAT (d’eb-)
FRIGHTEN (ŋelu-ken)
HUNT (FOR) (buju-)
|
|
| Object deletion Reflexive deleting alternation | Derived | 1 | 7 |
BLINK (nimrun-)
DRESS (tet-)
EAT (d’eb-)
MARRY (atikanŋalbu-)
SING (ike-)
THINK (mulgat-)
WASH (av-)
|
|
| Comitative alternation | Derived | 2 | 1 |
MEET (baka-lda-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 1 | 3 |
BURN (dur-)
COUGH (hiemken-)
ROLL (hirun-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 1 | 1 |
DRESS (tet-u)
|
|
| Indirect Reciprocal | Derived | 3 | 5 |
ASK FOR (ulgim-)
GIVE (bö-)
SAY (gö’n-)
SHOW (ič-uken-)
TAKE (ga-)
TELL (gö’n-)
|
|
| Direct Reciprocal | Derived | 3 | 6 |
BEAT (pavul-)
CUT (mine-)
HIT (ieč-)
KILL (ma-)
NAME (gerbet-)
TOUCH (huŋri-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 2 | 6 |
BUILD (o-)
HIDE (diken-)
STEAL (d’örmi-)
TAKE (ga-)
TEAR (atal-)
WIPE (tes-)
|
|
| Comitative alternation | Derived | 3 | 1 |
TALK (t’öre-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 2 | 1 |
SAY (gö’n-)
TELL (gö’n-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 2 | 3 |
BRING (em-u-)
GIVE (bö-)
SHOW (ič-uken-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 2 | 5 |
COVER (das-)
CUT (mine-)
FILL (miltere-mken-)
KILL (ma-)
TOUCH (huŋri-)
|
|
| Mediopassive | Derived | 2 | 7 |
CARRY (ŋal-)
LOAD (in-u-)
POUR (öŋke-)
PUT (ne-)
SEND (hör-u-)
THROW (ule-)
TIE (ön’e-)
|
|
| Adversative Passive | Derived | 3 | 4 |
STEAL (d’örmi-)
TAKE (ga-)
TEAR (atal-)
WIPE (tes-)
|
|
| Adversative Passive | Derived | 3 | 5 |
BEAT (pavul-)
BREAK (čelgel-)
CUT (mine-)
HIT (ieč-)
KILL (ma-)
|
|
| Adversative Passive | Derived | 3 | 3 |
SEND (hör-u-)
THROW (ule-)
TIE (ön’e-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 2 | 2 |
HIDE (diken-)
TEAR (atal-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 2 | 1 |
COVER (das-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 2 | 3 |
LOAD (in-u-)
POUR (öŋke-)
TIE (ön’e-)
|
|
| Resultative | Derived | 2 | 2 |
JUMP (melun)
SIT DOWN (teg-)
|
|
| Direct Reciprocal | Derived | 3 | 1 |
HIDE (diken-)
|
|
| Direct Reciprocal | Derived | 3 | 4 |
CARRY (ŋal-)
PUT (ne-)
THROW (ule-)
TIE (ön’e-)
|
|
| Indirect Reciprocal | Derived | 3 | 1 |
TALK (t’öre-)
|