Verb forms of Modern Standard Arabic

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verb forms.

Verb form	Original script	Verb meanings	Basic Coding frame	Complexity
∅ ʿarifa	عرف	KNOW	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ malaʾa	ملأ	FILL	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ ḫāfa	خاف	FEAR	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ʾakala	أكل	EAT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ naẓara	نظر	LOOK AT	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʾilâ+2	Unknown
∅ raʾâ	رأى	SEE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ baḥat̠a	بحث	SEARCH FOR	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʿan+2	Unknown
∅ qatala	قتل	KILL	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ qāla	قال	SAY	V.subj[1] 1-nom li+2 UTT3	Unknown
∅ ġasala	غسل	WASH	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ laqiya	لقي	MEET	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ḥakâ	حكى	TELL	V.subj[1] 1-nom (li+2) 3-acc	Unknown
∅ māta	مات	DIE	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ saʾala	سأل	ASK FOR	V.subj[1] 1-nom (2-acc) 3-acc	Unknown
∅ ṣāḥa	صاح	SCREAM, SHOUT AT	V.subj[1] 1-nom (ʿalâ+2)	Unknown
∅ banâ	بنى	BUILD	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (min+3)	Unknown
∅ ʿānaqa	عانق	HUG	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ šamma	شم	SMELL	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
C ʾaḫāfa	أخاف	FRIGHTEN	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Complex
∅ ʾaḥabba	أحب	LIKE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ fakkara	فكر	THINK	V.subj[1] 1-nom fī+2	Unknown
C ʾalbasa	ألبس	DRESS	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Complex
∅ ḥalaqa	حلق	SHAVE (a body part/person)	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ sāʿada	ساعد	HELP	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ tabiʿa	تبع	FOLLOW	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ takallama	تكلم	TALK	V.subj[1] 1-nom maʿa+2 ʿan+3	Unknown
∅ sammâ	سمى	NAME	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc 3-acc	Unknown
∅ kasara	كسر	BREAK	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ ḍaraba	ضرب	BEAT, HIT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ laṭama	لثم	HIT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ lamasa	لمس	TOUCH	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ qaṭaʿa	قطع	CUT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ ʾaḫad̠a	أخذ	TAKE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (min+3)	Unknown
∅ nazaʿa	نزع	TEAR	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (min+3)	Unknown
∅ qaššara	قشر	PEEL	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
C ʾaḫfâ	أخفى	HIDE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc ʿalâ+3	Complex
C ʾarâ	أرى	SHOW	V.subj[1] 1-nom (li+2) 3-acc	Complex
∅ ʾaʿṭâ	أعطى	GIVE	V.subj[1] 1-nom (li+2) 3-acc	Unknown
∅ ʾarsala	أرسل	SEND	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (ʾilâ+3)	Unknown
∅ ḥamala	حمل	CARRY	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (ʾilâ+3)	Unknown
C ḥammala	حمل	LOAD	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc ʿalâ+3	Complex
∅ šaḥana	شحن	LOAD	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ ramâ	رمى	THROW	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc LOC3	Unknown
∅ rabaṭa	ربط	TIE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (ʾilâ+3) (bi+4)	Unknown
∅ waḍaʿa	وضع	PUT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc LOC3	Unknown
∅ ṣabba	صب	POUR	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc LOC3	Unknown
∅ ġaṭṭā	غطى	COVER	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ ramaša	رمش	BLINK	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ saʿala	سعل	COUGH	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ tasallaqa	تسلق	CLIMB	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ǧarâ	جرى	RUN	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ǧalasa	جلس	SIT, SIT DOWN	V.subj[1] 1-nom (LOC2)	Unknown
∅ qafaza	قفز	JUMP	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ġannâ	غنى	SING	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ d̠ahaba	ذهب	GO	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʾilâ+2	Unknown
∅ ġādara (1)	غادر	LEAVE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ʿāša	عاش	LIVE	V.subj[1] 1-nom fī+2	Unknown
∅ ḍaḥika	ضحك	LAUGH	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ǧāʾiʿun	جائع	BE HUNGRY	V 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ṣaraḫa	صرخ	SCREAM	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
C taʾallama	تألم	FEEL PAIN	V.subj[1] 1-nom min+2	Complex
∅ ʾamṭarat	أمطر	RAIN	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ġalâ	غلى	BOIL	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
C šaʿara bilbardi	شعر بالبرد	FEEL COLD	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Complex
∅ laʿaba	لعب	PLAY	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ḥazīnun	حزين	BE SAD	V 1-nom	Unknown
∅ tadaḥraǧa	تدحرج	ROLL	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ġariqa	غرق	SINK	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ iḥtaraqa	إحترق	BURN	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ǧāffun	جاف	BE DRY	V 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ṣayyādun	صياد	BE A HUNTER	V 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ṭaḥana	طحن	GRIND	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (bi+3)	Unknown
∅ masaḥa	مسح	WIPE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (ʿan+3)	Unknown
∅ nabaša	نبش	DIG	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ḥafara	حفر	DIG	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ daḥara	دحر	PUSH	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc LOC3	Unknown
∅ ʾaḥḍara	أحضر	BRING	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (ʾilâ+3)	Unknown
∅ saraqa	سرق	STEAL	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (min+3)	Unknown
C ʿallama	ألم	TEACH	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc 3-acc	Complex
∅ samiʿa	سمع	HEAR	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ṭabaḫa	طبخ	COOK	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ bakâ	بكى	CRY	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ saqaṭa	سقط	FALL	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ʾarāda	أراد	WANT	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ẓahara	ظهر	APPEAR	V.subj[1] 1-nom	Unknown
∅ marīḍun	مريد	BE ILL	V 1-nom	Unknown
∅ ṣanaʿa	صنع	MAKE	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc (min+3)	Unknown
∅ ḥaṣala	حصل	GET	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʿalâ+2 min+3	Unknown
C ḫawwafa	خوف	FRIGHTEN	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Complex
∅ ʿalima	علم	KNOW	V.subj[1] 1-nom 2-acc	Unknown
∅ ǧāʾa	جاء	COME (2)	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʾilâ+2	Unknown
∅ ġādara (2)	غادر	LEAVE	V.subj[1] 1-nom ʾilâ+2	Unknown

			*Valency Patterns Leipzig online database* is edited by Hartmann, Iren & Haspelmath, Martin & Taylor, Bradley and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.