Examples
(25)
Aynu nimara Iskar emko kor nispa eun nea nispa kor pa p opitta rura pa.
aynu
human/Ainu
nimar-a
half-POSS
Iskar
Ishikari
emko
upstream
kor
have
nispa
rich.man
eun
DAT
nea
that
nispa
rich.man
kor
have
pa
PL
p
NR
opitta
all
rúra
carry
pa
PL
‘The (remaining) half of the Ainu carried all of that rich man’s belongings to the the rich man at Upstream Ishikari.’
(27)
Nea kotan pa un nispa macihi ewtanne kur, kotan pa un kur uni o p yayteknata cip or un rura.
nea
that
kotan
village
pa
upper.part
un
belong.to
nispa
rich.man
mac-ihi
wife-POSS
e-utar-ne
APPL.INS-kin-COP
kur
man
kotan
village
pa
upper.part
un
belong.to
kur
man
uni
house
o
put.in
p
NR
yayteknata
by.onself
cip
boat
or
place
un
ALL
rúra
carry
‘The man who married the wife of the elder from above the village carried the things from the house of the man from above the village to his boat.’
Verb meaning , Microroles , Coding sets and Argument types
# | CARRY | Coding set | Argument type |
---|---|---|---|
1 | carrier | subj.V | A |
2 | carrying goal | NP+(e)un | X |
3 | carried thing | obj.V | P |
Alternations
Alternation name | Occurs | Comment | Coded? | Derived Coding frame | Examples |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C
|
RRegularly | y | |||
C
|
MMarginally | y |
|
||
C
|
RRegularly | y | |||
C
|
NNever | y | |||
C
|
–No data | y | |||
C
|
RRegularly | y | |||
C
|
MMarginally | y | |||
C
|
NNever | y | |||
C
|
NNever | y | |||
C
|
NNever | y |